Pick a Microsoft edition if
- You run Windows-only server software that has to sit on a Windows server
- You are buying a new server from an OEM anyway and stay under the Essentials limits
- You need Remote Desktop Services or other Windows Server roles
A 12-person shop that once ran Small Business Server still needs the same few things: one login per person, a shared drive, printers, guest Wi-Fi kept off the office network, and a way in from home. Here is what Microsoft sells today and how NetYard covers the same jobs without CALs.
| What the shop needs | On Windows Server | In a NetYard plan |
|---|---|---|
| One login per person | Active Directory domain | Samba Active Directory on Debian; Windows PCs join it |
| Shared drive | File server role | Shares by team plus a home folder per person |
| Printers | Print server | Printers on the office network |
| A mail server, or cloud mail | Stays in Google Workspace or Microsoft 365 | |
| Guest Wi-Fi | Separate network gear | Guest VLAN with a firewall matrix |
| Remote access | Remote access or VPN roles | WireGuard VPN stub |
The Windows column describes general roles, not a priced quote.
NetYard writes the plan for free: addressing, a Samba Active Directory on Debian that Windows PCs join, shared drives by team, guest Wi-Fi on its own network, a WireGuard VPN stub, a shopping list, install scripts, a user CSV, and a runbook. If you would rather not run it yourself, First Deploy AI builds it from that same written plan for $1,750 setup ($875 to start), then $250/mo. Hardware is bought separately.
Yes. Microsoft's Windows Server 2025 licensing guide lists Essentials for up to 25 users and 50 devices, sold through OEM hardware partners only. Checked October 19, 2026.
NetYard keeps email in Google Workspace or Microsoft 365 and does not plan an on-site mail server.
Tell us on the free 30-minute call what it runs today. We list what moves to Samba, what stays, and what goes to the cloud before you pay anything.
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